Meaning
The adjustment of historical financial statements to reflect a company’s earnings as they would appear under different management or ownership structures. During a merger or acquisition, ebitda recasting removes one time expenses and non operating costs to show the recurring cash flow of the business. It allows a buyer to compare the target against industry benchmarks on an equal basis.
Normalization Procedure
Accountants identify expenses that will not continue after the deal closes. Through ebitda recasting, the team adds back excessive owner salaries or personal travel costs that were charged to the company. These adjustments increase the stated profitability for valuation purposes.
Nonrecurring Expense
Legal settlements and disaster recovery costs are typically excluded from the calculation. By using ebitda recasting, the seller demonstrates that a specific loss was an isolated event rather than a trend. This protects the purchase price from being depressed by temporary setbacks.
Valuation Impact
The final multiple is applied to this adjusted figure rather than the raw net income. Because ebitda recasting changes the base number, a small adjustment can lead to a large shift in the final cash at closing. This negotiation remains a central part of the due diligence process because it determines the final price.