Meaning
Formal communication from a company informs a transferee why their request to register a share transfer has been rejected. A section 771 notice must be delivered within two months of the date the transfer was lodged with the company secretary. This requirement ensures transparency and allows the buyer to understand the specific grounds for the board’s decision.
Rejection Justification
Reasons provided in a section 771 notice must be based on the powers granted to directors in the articles of association. Common grounds include the failure to pay stamp duty or the transferee not meeting specific criteria defined in the company’s constitution. The board cannot simply refuse a transfer without providing these reasons to the applicant.
If the articles provide absolute discretion, the directors must still show they acted in good faith and for a proper purpose. A failure to provide a valid reason can make the refusal vulnerable to a legal challenge by the purchaser.
Timeline Constraint
Delivery of the section 771 notice is subject to a strict statutory deadline that begins upon receipt of the transfer documents. If the company fails to send the notification within the two month window, it may be in breach of the companies act. This delay can lead to fines for the company and its individual officers.
Regulatory Penalty
Non-compliance with the rules surrounding the section 771 notice carries civil implications for company directors. Every officer who is in default may be liable for a fine for each day the failure continues. The provision protects the liquidity of shares by preventing boards from silently blocking transfers.